经济血缘关系对欠发达地区经济发展的影响——基于粤西地区与珠三角欠发达地区的比较

The Impact of Economic Kinship on the Economic Underdeveloped Regions:Comparison of the Less Developed Regions of Western Guangdong and the Pearl River Delta

在区域经济发展过程中,经济发达地区与经济相对欠发达地区的经济血缘关系对经济发展起着重要作用,这种作用对欠发达地区的经济发展是促进还是阻碍,与欠发达地区和发达地区的经济差距直接相关。粤西地区是广东省典型的欠发达地区,而珠三角也存在着欠发达地区。粤西地区与珠三角欠发达地区都与珠三角发达地区存在不同程度的经济血缘关系,并且经济血缘关系对这些地区的经济有着不同程度的影响。在粤西地区与珠三角欠发达地区的对比中发现,尽管它们都属于欠发达地区,但由于经济血缘关系的不同影响,使得两地区的经济发展存在着差异,主要是粤西地区因为距离发达地区更远而对经济发展更为不利。粤西地区在经济发展过程中,要充分意识到自身的不足,当地企业应该增强技术创新的意识,政府应当加大政策支持力度,以利于粤西地区经济的持续增长,最终实现区域经济的协调和均衡发展。

In the process of regional economic development, the economy kinship between economical developed and underdeveloped regions plays an important role in the economic development. This role of promote or hinder to the underdeveloped regions are directly related with the economic disparities between the two regions. The West of Guangdong is typical underdeveloped regions in the Province; the Pearl River Delta has underdeveloped regions too. Underdeveloped regions in western Guangdong and the Pearl River Delta have different levels of economic kin- ship with developed regions of Pearl River Delta. And economic kinship to the economy of these regions has varying degrees of impact. Contrasting both of them, as underdeveloped regions, but with the different effects of the eco-nomic kinship, the economic development of the two regions are differences, mainly because of the distance of western Guangdong to the developed regions farther and more unfavorable to economic development. The western of Guangdong in the process of economic development, to be fully aware of its own deficiencies, local enterprises should enhance the awareness of technological innovation, the government should increase policy support in order to facilitate the continued growth of the economy of western Guangdong, and ultimately achieve regional economic coordination and balanced development.