王维儒释思想转化与诗歌创作

The Confucianism-Buddhism Transformation of Wang Wei and his Poetry Writing

唐代著名诗人王维一直颇受关注,但少有研究其儒释思想转化及其对创作的影响。本文分别探讨思想的变化及其影响下的诗歌创作特色,即按思想的变化将其诗歌创作分为儒学主导时期、儒释转化时期、儒释交融时期和佛学主导时期,分析留存诗文,可较为清晰地看到儒释转化过程在诗歌创作上的具象表现,清晰地看到儒释转化在文学上的表现,方可接近更为真实的王维形象。

Wang Wei is one of the famous poets of Tang Dynasty with popular concern. But there are few studies of his thought transformation between Confucianism - Buddhism on his creation. It explores the characteristics of poetry writing in the ideological change and its impacts, i.e. according to the changes of poetry ideology, his creation can be divided into four stages ： the period of Confucianism - led, the transforming period of Confucianism - Buddhism, the merges period of Confucianism with Buddhism and the period of Buddhist -led. By analysis retained poetry, it can be more clear that his poetry writing figurative expressionism transformation of Confucianism - Buddhism. It can approach a more realistic image of Wang Wei by understanding the transformation between Confucianism - Buddhism of his literature.