国权与民权的调和:晚清的梁启超(1894—1911)

Balance of State Power and Civil Rights:Liang Qi-chao in Late Qing Dynasty(1894-1911)

考察1894—1911年,自梁启超开始关心国事到辛亥革命的言论与思想中对"国权"与"民权"的论述,从中国历史语境去理解梁启超的"国权与民权"之间的关系,可以说,梁启超从一开始就将个人置于与国家的互动关系中论述,个人与国家、民权与国权,两者紧密地联系与调和在一起。

This paper studies Liang Qi- chao＇s discussion about ＂ state power＂ and ＂civil rights＂ in his speeches and thoughts during 1894 -1911 （since he began to care about national affairs since the revolution of 1911 ）. The relationship between ＂state power and civil rights＂ of Hang Qi - chao was interpreted in the context of Chinese history. It was individual that was placed in interactions with the nation throughout Liang Qi - chao＇s discussion, indi- vidual and nation, also civil rights and state power were closely connected and accorded.