高校在职教师视网膜动脉硬化的患病率及相关因素分析

Analysis of Prevalence Rate and Related Factors of Retinal Arteriosclerosis in In-service Teachers in Universities

目的分析参加健康体检的三所大学在职教师中视网膜动脉硬化的患病率和相关因素的关系。方法分析2012年7月~10月在甘肃省康复中心医院进行健康体检的三所高校在职教师体检报告。结果与结论对符合研究要求的2680例体检报告进行分析,诊断为视网膜动脉硬化520例（19.4%）。视网膜动脉硬化的患病率随年龄的增大和心血管危险因素的增加而增大。性别、年龄、高血压、高血脂症、空腹血糖调节受损、糖尿病、高尿酸均为视网膜动脉硬化的独立危险因素。

Objective To study the relationship between the retinal arteriosclerosis prevalence and related factors in in-service teachers from 3 universities.Methods The medical report of in-service teachers from 3 universities from July to October,2012 were analyzed.Results and Conclusion 2680 cases were included,in which 520 cases（19.4%） were diagnosed as retinal arteriosclerosis.Retinal arteriosclerosis prevalence increased with age and cardiovascular risk factors.In the multi-factor logistic regression analysis,gender,age,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,impaired fasting glucose regulation,diabetes,hyperuricemia are independent risk factors for retinal arteriosclerosis.