小议梶井基次郎《柠檬》的色彩运用

Reborn and Destruction, Fantasy and Reality:focus on the use of color in “Lemon”

《柠檬》是作家梶井基次郎的短篇代表作之一。作家的写作风格就是从《柠檬》开始确立的。作为一位接受西方教育热爱西方绘画的人,作家将绘画的主要元素,即色彩加入了他的短篇小说中。《柠檬》中的空间排布和色彩的运用也可以说是独具匠心。文章尝试着从空间色彩的渗透与最后色彩的爆炸为切入口对这篇立意新颖的小说进行研究。文章主要分为五个部分,第一部分是描述了现实混沌的色彩,第二部分着重描写幻想空间多重色彩,接着阐述金黄色的柠檬所连接着的两个世界色彩的改变,第四部分着重于幻想与现实色彩的冲撞与爆炸,第五部分则探讨了爆炸之后宁静所具有的意义。

＂Lemon＂ is one of Kajii Motojrou’s famous works.The writer’s writing style had been established since the ＂Lemon＂ published.The first sentence of the work shows that novel’s main tone is gray.As a person who received western education and had a passion of western painting,the writer added the key element of painting-color into his works.The use of color in ＂Lemon＂ is very attractive.This paper will study this special novel through the penetration of the space and color and the explosion of color.The article is divided into five parts： the first part is the description of gay reality and fantasy;the second part is the color study in the space of fantasy world;the third part concentrates on the connection of reality and fantasy through the lemon;the fourth part focuses on the collide and explosion of the reality and fantasy’s colors;and the last part discuses the world after the color explosion.