摘要
疾病负担是指由于疾病、伤残以及早逝带来的生命健康、社会经济方面的损失和影响,包括研究疾病的流行病学负担和经济负担两个方面。疾病负担研究对了解疾病对人群的危害程度和发展规律,确定卫生工作重点,制订有效的卫生发展策略具有十分重要的意义。全文在参阅文献的基础上,对疾病负担的概念、研究发展过程、运用方法、恶性肿瘤等主要疾病负担状况和研究注意事项进行了综述。
Burden of disease means the loss and impact on health,society and economics caused by disease,disability and premature death,including epidemiological burden and economic burden. Illness burden study is of great significance for getting information of the harm and trend of disease,determining the health priorities and making health development strategy. The concept,development process,main application indexes,methods,the research results of leading diseases,as well as the matters needing attention about illness burden,are reviewed and summarized in this paper.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2013年第8期638-643,共6页
China Cancer
基金
江苏卫生国际交流支撑项目(JSH201109)
江苏省肿瘤医院院内科研基金(ZM201201)
