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痴呆家属照顾者自我效能研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 预计中国将成为老年痴呆患者绝对数量最多的国家,并且在中国,90%以上的痴呆患者将由其家属照顾。痴呆患者的认知和躯体损害、特别是患者病程中高达90%的行为和精神症状(BPSD)是损害家属照顾者身心健康的最重要因素。近十几年来,国内外研究发现照顾者自我效能对照顾者身心健康具有保护性作用。自我效能的概念来源于班杜拉的社会学习认知理论。自我效能强调个体对自身在特定情境下执行某一特定行为的能力的判断,这种判断决定了个体行为的动机和坚持性。
出处 《中华老年医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期907-909,共3页 Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
关键词 痴呆 自我效能
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参考文献21

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