论教学方法的改革及其创新思路

On Reforming and Desiring of Teaching Method

创新教学方法是国家中长期教育改革和发展规划中的重要内容,教学方法对培养创新型人才的功效已成共识。理性看待影响教学方法改革的各种因素,有针对性地进行教学方法设计,涉及从教育理念到教学思想的解放,关联教师群体的合作和教学文化的人为构建。教学方法改革是一项系统工程,需要长期的摸索和实践。单从教学方法设计而言,从新型教学共同体构建、由课程学习转向学科学习、推动个人教学向团队教学转变是符合高等教育改革需求的有效举措。

To all of us, reforming of teaching method is very important to national education reform and development of long- term planning programs. We should review all factors influencing reforming of teaching method. It is a large project because of revo- lution of ideal, co-operation of teachers and constructing of teaching culture. Only to the design of teaching method, it is an effective action that organizes a new style of teaching community, transfers major studying to subject researching, and turns single teaching to team working.