西部新农合筹资公平性分析

On the Equality of the New Rural Cooperative Medical System in Western China

新型农村合作医疗制度(以下简称新农合)是由政府组织引导支持,农民自愿参加,个人、集体和政府多方筹资,以大病统筹为主的农民医疗互助共济制度。实现这项制度的可持续发展,既是一项政治任务,同时也是一项经济活动。本文结合我国西部地区近几年新农合的运行情况对筹资的公平性进行分析并提出意见建议,以实现这项制度的可持续发展。

New Rural Cooperative Medical System （NRCMs） is a medical mutual aid system, which is root organized by the government, farmers participating voluntarily, funds coming from indi- vidual, collective and the government, and strengthening on illness. Hence, the realization of the sus- tainable development of this system is a political task first of all and as well an economic activity. Combined with operation of the NRCMs in Western China, we do the analysis of Fairness of Financing Responsibility of the system to implement it sustainably.