高速交通对延安旅游业发展的影响分析

A Study on the Impact of the High-speed Transportation on Yan'an Tourism Development

高速交通网对旅游业的发展产生了深刻而全面的影响。高速交通扩大了延安一级客源市场的范围,使其进入散客自由行时代,但也给延安的旅游发展带来了新问题:诱发当地旅游满意度下滑、提高了当地旅游竞争压力、无法满足短途游客需求、旅游人才面临流失等。结合目前现状,制定专项规划、加强区域旅游合作、开展本土人才培养和区域人才合作开发等,将有益于解决上述问题,使延安旅游健康持续发展。

The high-speed transportation network will result in profound and comprehensive im- pacts on tourist industry. The study reveals that the high-speed transportation has expanded the range of primary origins market of Yan＇ an tourism and taken it into free travel era of FIT. But some new ques- tions for Yan＇ an tourism development also come from the high-speed transportation. These questions include inducing the declination of local tourist satisfaction, improving competitive pressure of local tourism, being unable to meet the demand for short distance tourists and facing the loss of tourism tal- ents. Based on the current situation of tourism, there are some suggestions to solve above questions which will promote healthy and sustainable development of Yan＇ an tourism. The suggestions include making special plans, strengthening regional cooperation in tourism, developing the native talent culti- vation and carrying out the development of regional talent cooperation.