论肖邦《A大调“军队”波兰舞曲》中的民族情感与民族风格

On the Nation's Feeling and Style in Major A “Troop” Poland Dance Tune by Chopin

肖邦是浪漫主义时期一位卓越、独特、多情、忧郁却极具民族情怀的伟大音乐家、钢琴家,其创作的大量钢琴作品已成为波兰民族艺术个性和风格特征的标志.其中,1838年所创作的《A大调波兰舞曲》(作品40之1)是最具代表性的一首,曲中的第一、二两主题的旋律,具有极为豪放、勇敢的军队性格,故而称"军队"波兰舞曲,它体现了波兰人民在抵御敌人时无所畏惧和勇于拼搏的精神,表达了肖邦炽热的民族情感和浓郁的民族风格.

Chopin was a great and unique musician and pianist in romantic time ,~ith the characteristics of full passion and mel- ancholy, whose piano works has become the symbol of Poland art. The piece ＂Major A Poland Dance Tune＂ composed in 1838 （one of 40 pieces） is the most representational one, the tune of the first and the second subject is fully characteristics with troop＇ s boldness and braveness, so it is called ＂troop＂ Poland dance tune, which embodies the brave and fighting spiri! of Polish when resisting the enemy and expresses Chopin＇s national feeling and style.