清末民初宗教迷信话语的形成

The Forming of Religiously Superstitious Discourse in the Late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China

在近代中国,宗教迷信话语逐渐取代古代的"正祀"、"淫祀"传统,信仰世界和社会生活随之发生了深刻变化。目前学术界多从启蒙思想来考察中国近代宗教迷信话语的形成,而对其与国家权力的关系研究不够。本文从历史过程中分析精英思想、国家权力和民间信仰的关系,进而认识政治权力如何转化为文化秩序。

In modem China, religiously superstitious discourse has taken place of the traditional worshi- ping, with which the world of belief and social life were changing greatly. Now in the academic communi- ty, the forming of superstitious discourse in modem China was mostly examined in the perspective of en- lightenment, and the researches of its relationship with state power are few. This paper analyzes the rela- tionship of the thought of elites, state power and folk belief, from which how to put political power into cultural order may be further known.