摘要
神话是信仰的源头,深蕴着民族文化的精神之根和意识之芽。哈萨克族神话作为哈萨克族璀璨夺目的民间文学宝库中一颗灿烂的明珠,以其丰满、多姿、神奇的特点历来受到各类读者的青睐。哈萨克族神话故事《叶尔托斯特克》便是哈萨克族神话故事中的典范,文中含有众多神话因子,如主人公的神秘诞生与成长、灵魂外寄、老妖婆、神奇坐骑、三级世界、蛇国历险等,"神"彩奕奕,特色鲜明。
Mythology is the origin of religion, it deeply implicates the spiritual root of national culture and the bud of a nation's consciousness. As a dazzling bright part of brilliant Kazakh folk literature, Kazakh mythology has been favored by many readers with its feature of colorfulness and spectacle. The fairy story Ertostek, which we talked in this paper, is a model of Kazakh mythology, in this story there are many mysterious factors, such as hero's mysterious birth and growth, soul outgoing, she-monsters, magical horse, adventure in snake kingdom, etc.. At the same time, this story is also full of distinctive national features.