摘要
扩张型心肌病是临床常见疾病,为一侧或者双侧心腔扩大,合并心肌肥厚,伴有收缩期心肌泵血功能障碍的疾病,患者往往有充血性心力衰竭。扩张型心肌病的死亡率较高。导致扩张型心肌病的原因较多,且临床治疗方法多样。本文从扩张型心肌病的病因及临床治疗方法进行了综述。病因方面,分析了感染、自身免疫、细胞免疫和基因等方面引起疾病发生的研究进展。临床治疗,分析了内外科对扩张型心肌病的治疗进展。
Dilated cardiomyopathy is a common clinical disease, unilateral or bilateral heart enlargement, combined with myocardial hypertrophy with systolic myocardial dysfunction, disease, patients often have con- gestive heart failure. The mortality rate was higher in dilated cardiomyopathy. There are many reasons why dilated cardiomyopathy, and the clinical treatment methods. This paper summarized the cause of dilated car- diomyopathy and its clinical therapy. The etiology, infection, autoimmune, analysis of the cellular immune and genetic aspects of disease caused by. Clinical treatment, analysis of the progress in the treatment of dilat- ed cardiomyopathy and surgery.
出处
《现代诊断与治疗》
CAS
2013年第7期1537-1539,共3页
Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
关键词
扩张型心肌病
病因
临床治疗
进展
dilated cardiomyopathy
pathogenesis
treatment
progress