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“女性”的异化与“人格”的归化:评L.L.嫏德《子夜追踪》的女性观

The Alienation of “Female Sex” and Its Shift to “Masculine Personalities” :A Study of L. L. Raand's View of Women in The Midnight Hunt
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摘要 嫏德在《子夜追踪》里构建了女性主宰一切的玄异世界,彻底颠覆了女权主义的传统观念。她一方面渲染"女性"的异化描写,把男性边缘化、局外化和隐身化,把争取性别平等斗争中反对的东西作为女性的追求目标;另一方面,在弱化男性功能及其重要性的同时,使女性"人格"在追求狼性法则的过程中越来越归化入男性范畴。嫏德把女同性恋者双性化,使"女性"的异化和"人格"的归化之路在后现代小说领域里焕发出奇彩,同时也反映了当代女权主义者在争取女性人权斗争中的窘境和困惑。 In The Midnight ly reverses the conventional Hunt, L.L. Raand fictionalizes a female-dominated ideas of feminism. On the one hand, she highlights world of Werewolves and complete- the alienation of feminine gender, and makes males marginalized, outside and invisible, pursuing something women have strongly opposed in their struggle for gender equality; on the other hand, while downgrading the male function and importance, she virilizes the female characters of the novel in their practice of wolf laws. Her depiction of lesbians as bisexuals lays ground for ＂female gender＂ alienation and ＂masculine personality＂ shift in post-modern fiction, and brings the dilemma and perplexes of contemporary feminist goals in their struggle for human rights.
作者 庞好农
机构地区 上海大学外国语学院
出处 《山东外语教学》 北大核心 2013年第4期74-78,共5页 Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
基金 2012年国家社科后期资助项目"非裔美国文学史(1619-2010)"(项目编号:12FWW002)的阶段性研究成果之一
关键词 嫏德 《子夜追踪》 女权主义 异化 归化 Raand The Midnight Hunt feminism alienation naturalization a solid to light
分类号 I106 [文学—世界文学]
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参考文献12

  • 1Crasnow, S. L. & A. M. Superson. Out from the Shadows :Analytical Feminist Contributions to Tra- ditional Philosophy[ M]. New York: Oxford Uni- versity Press, 2012.
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  • 3Mackinnon, C. Sexual Harassment of Working Women : A Case of Sex Discrimination [ M ]. New York : Yale University Press, 1952.
  • 4Mann, S. A. Doing Feminist Theory: From Moder- nity to Postmodernity[ M ]. Oxford : Oxford Universi- ty Press, 2012.
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二级参考文献26

  • 1Arendt, H. The Origins of Totalitarianism [ M ]. New York: Schocken Books, 2004.
  • 2Bauman, Z. Allosemitism: Premodern, modem, postmodern [ A ]. In B. Cheyette & L. Marcus ( eds. ). Modernity, Culture and "the Jew" [ C ]. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998. 143 - 159.
  • 3Briggs, J. Virginia Woolf: An Inner Life [M]. New York: Allen Lane, 2005.
  • 4Cheyette, B. Constructions of "the Jew" in Eng- lish Literature and Society: Racial Representa- tions, 1875 - 1945 [ M ]. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1993.
  • 5Glendinning, V. Back to bloomsburyland [ N ]. The Guardian, 2005 - 4 - 9.
  • 6Gross, J. Mr. Virginia Woolf [J]. Commentary, 2006,122 ( 5 ) :47 - 51.
  • 7Hird, F. The Cry of the Children: An Exposure of Certain British Industries in Which Children Are Iniquitously Employed[ M]. London : James Bow- den, 1898.
  • 8Lee, H. Virginia Woolf and offence [ A ]. In J. Batchelor (ed.). The Art of Literary Biography [C]. Oxford: Clarendon, 1995. 129 - 150.
  • 9Linett, M. The Jew in the bath: Imperiled imagi- nation in Woolf's The Years [ J]. Modem Fiction Studies, 2002,48 (2) : 341 - 361.
  • 10Linett, M. Modernism, Feminism, and Jewish- ness [ M ]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

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山东外语教学
2013年 第4期

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