概率统计课程中的数学思想方法研究

Study of mathematical thinking in probability and statistics courses

主要论述了概率统计课程中的化归转换、数形结合、数学模型、公理化、分类讨论等思想方法.在教学中适时运用和渗透这些常用的数学思想方法,对学生学习兴趣的培养、思维品质的提高、有效学习方法的掌握等具有积极意义.

This paper mainly discussed the probability and statistics courses includes thinking of naturalization conversion way, thinking method of numeral-form combination, thinking method of the mathematical model, thinking method of axio- matic way, thinking method of classified discussion. Timely penetration and research of these common mathematical thinking method in teaching is positive to enhance students＇ interest, improve the quality of thinking, and guide students to learn ef- fectively.