1096例0～3岁儿童智能发育筛查结果分析

Analysis of developmental screening test (DST) for 1096 cases of 0～3 years infants

对2010年1月-2012年6月在本儿童保健门诊进行智能发育筛查0～3岁婴幼儿的筛查资料进行整理分析，受检的1096例婴幼儿中，正常942例，可疑和异常154例（14．05％），男女童间差异无统计学意义。早产、低体重儿、窒息、高胆红素血症是影响DST结果的主要因素，出生有无存在高危因素儿童智能发育比较差异有统计学意义（X^2=20．094，P〈0．05）；父母亲文化程度高低对婴幼儿智能发育影响差异有统计学意义（X^2=12．850，P〈0．05）。

The records were analyzed for 1096 infants who were tested from 2010 to 2012 in Pingdi town. 154 cases were judged to be abnormal or suspicious with a prevalence of 14. 05 percent, no significant difference between boy and girl. All associated with test results and born with risk factors including premature birth, lower body, asphyxia, hyperbilirubinemia affect DST results （X2 = 20. 094, P 〈 0. 05） . Parents＇ education makes statistically significant difference about the results （X2 = 12.860, P〈0. 05） .