美国教师教育认证标准的演进发展和认证过程

The History of Standards and the Procedures of Accreditation of Teacher Education in the United States

美国教师教育认证标准经历了以宗教为主、师范学校为主、大学为主和以实践为主四个发展阶段。教师教育认证程序一般要经过申请、准备认证所需的前提条件、撰写认证报告、准备证据材料、专家实地访问、认证结论和学院反馈几个阶段。未来美国教师教育认证将继续呈现重视实践为主和保持多样性的认证发展趋势。

The accreditation history of teacher education standards experienced religious -based, normal school -based, university - based and practice - based stages in the U. S. A. The accreditation of teacher education program generally goes through the application, preparation for certification prerequisite conditions,written certification report,preparation of evidence material, experts visit,the results and the feedback of the teacher college stages. The accreditation of teacher education will focus on practice - based certification and diversity certification in the future.