厦门城市绿地中的观赏草资源与配置应用

The Investigation and Garden Application About the Ornamental Grass in Urban Green Space of Xiamen

以厦门城市绿化为范本,通过实地调查,统计厦门城市绿地中的观赏草资源种类,结果显示目前主要有44种观赏草被应用于厦门城市绿地中。从园林应用和形态学角度出发,把这些观赏植物按株高的不同分为高型(>180cm)、中高型(90～180cm)观赏草及矮型(60～90cm)、低矮型(<60cm)观赏草2个大类,分析和总结了这2类观赏草在园林绿地中的应用方式、景观形式及其中的应用思路,并以此为基础,提出其他的应用建议,为今后城市绿地更好利用观赏草资源提供借鉴与参考。

Taking Xiamen City green space as an example, through the surveys and statistics Xiamen urban green space in the ornamental grasses resource types, the results showed there were mainly 44 ornamental grasses were used in Xiamen City green space. In the garden application and morphological point of view, these different ornamental plant divided into 2 categories by height （180 cm）, medium-high （90-180 cm） ornamental grasses; dwarf type （60-90 cm）, low type （60 cm） ornamental grasses.The author analyzed and summarized in these 2 types of ornamental grass green space in the application mode, the application landscape forms and ideas. According to the principles of landscape and morphology, this paper analyzed and summarized the application of ornamental grasses in order to provide reference for further uses of ornamental grasses.