自我中心网络视角下的城市老年人人际关系对休闲参与影响研究——以北京市城区老年人调查为例

Interpersonal Relationship of the Urban Elderly People Impact on Leisure Participation from the Perspective of Ego-network Research ——Taking the Beijing Urban Elderly People Survey as an Example

中国是一个老龄化社会,城市老年人休闲参与问题关涉到老年人生活质量和幸福感的提升,因此城市老年人的休闲参与问题值得关注。本研究从老年人自我中心网视角出发,提出了衡量城市老年人人际关系强度的5个指标,从5个指标出发提出了影响城市老年人休闲参与的5个假设,运用以自我为中心的提名生成调查方法,基于北京市城区老年人的抽样调查数据分析,检验了相关假设并提出了相关结论。

China is an aging society, and leisure participation of urban elderly people relates to the quality of life and happiness of the elderly people. Therefore, leisure participation of elderly people is an issue that needs attention. From the perspective of ego-network of the elderly people, this study puts forward five indicators of interpersonal relationship strength of the elderly people.From the five indicators, the paper develops five hypotheses of leisure participation of the elderly people, and uses the self-centered nomination generated investigation method. Based on sampling survey data analysis of the elderly people of Beijing urban areas, this paper tests the related assumption and gives a related conclusion.