“V他个X”的分析

Analysis of“V 他个X”

文章从三个平面的角度对"V他个X"构式进行了研究,分析了"V他个X"与典型双宾语结构的不同。谓词性词语充当远宾语有两点:一是能带谓词性词语的动语为谓词性词语做宾语提供可能;二是"个"将"X"体词化,进而将它带入双宾语结构。"他"是一种语法化现象。整个"V他个X"结构表达一种将来时态,有加强语气的作用。

The paper discusses the structure of ＂V他个X＂from three flat surfaces,analyses the difference between ＂V他个X＂and the structure of typical double-objects sentence;there are two reasons for predicate words being direct object： one is the verb which can take predicate words offer possibility for predicate words being object,the other is ＂个＂makes ＂X＂became nominalization,and takes it into double-objects structure;＂他＂is the phenomenon of grammaticalization;the whole structure expresses future tense,and can enhance tone。