动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死的发病机制研究进展

Research Progress in Pathogenesis of Atherosclerotic Cerebral Infarction

炎症在缺血性脑卒中的病因学及病理生理过程中都有着重要作用。该文从脑血管的炎症性改变、传统的危险因素和炎症之间的关系、病原微生物在动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死中的作用、其他微生物感染与动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死的关系等方面对炎症或感染在缺血性脑卒中发病机制中相互作用的研究进展予以综述,并探讨炎性反应与几个常见的血管危险因素之间的关系。

Inflammatory processes have fundamental roles in both the etiology and the pathophysi- ology of ischemic cerehrovascular stroke. Here is to make a review of the research progress in inflamma- tion or infection interaction in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke from the perspectives of cerebrovascular inflammatory changes, the relationship between the traditional risk factors and inflammation, the role of pathogenic microorganisms in atherosclerotic cerebral infarction, and the correlation between other microbial infections and atherosclerosis cerebral infarction, and the correlalion between inflammatory response and several common vascular risk factors.