论唐代字样正体与《说文》的关系

ADiscussion On the relationship between standardized Chinese characters in the Tang Dynasty and character pattern in "Shuowen"

《说文解字》是古文字与今文字的分水岭,代表文字发展的源头。历代汉字规范的正体皆深受《说文》的影响。唐代正字运动作为文字学史上影响最大的汉字规范活动之一,也以《说文》为首要标准。本文以《干禄字书》、《新加九经字样》、《五经文字》三部唐代字样中最有代表性的字书为例,将其正体与《说文》字体相比较,以期探讨唐代字样规范字形与早期汉字的传承演变关系。

Shuowen Jiezi is the watershed of ancient words in this Chinese characters, on behalf of the source Chinese characters, development, standardized Chinese characters of the past dynastieswere are greatly influenced by character pattern in ＂Shuowen＂. The Tang Dynasty is one of Chinese characters as words specification of maximum impact in history, but also to Shuowen as the primary standard. Based on the Ganlu Zishu, Chinese characters in five classics, New Chinese characters in nine classics three works in Tang Dynasty, the most representative of the dictionary. This paper compares its traditional and Shuowen font, in order to explore the Tang Dynasty inscription standard character and early evolution of the relationship between Chinese characters inheritance.