化工原理教学中突出由科学理论建构工程理论的过程

Lay Stress on the Process of the Theory of Engineering Technology from Theory of Natural Science in Teaching of Principles of Chemical Engineering

化工原理是一门化工技术基础课程。该课程的内容是利用数学、物理和化学等自然科学的理论原理,研究实际化工过程中的客观规律从而得到工程理论,并利用这些工程理论进行化工过程设计、工艺计算、设备构造设计等。其知识体系展现了由科学理论建构工程理论的过程,反映了工程理论研究者的科学思维方法和认知过程知识建构活动的机制,蕴涵着对学生创新能力培养十分有益的科学元素。

Principles of Chemical Engineering is a basic course of Chemical Engineering technology.Its content is that the objective laws of real chemical engineering are studied and theories of engineering technology are obtained using theatrical principles of mathematics physics and chemistry,and design of chemical process,process calculating and design of device structure are carried out using the theories of engineering technology.The procedure of theories of engineering technology constructed from theory of natural science is revealed in the knowledge system of this course.Scientific thought methods of engineering technology theories researchers and mechanism of knowledge constructive activity in cognition process are reflected.Scientific elements beneficial to the cultivating students＇ creative ability are incorporated in this course.