西方司法话语权源流论

On the Origin of Western Judicial Discourse Right

所谓司法话语权,就是指在司法过程中参与者的言说行为资格。西方司法话语权的演变过程分为三个阶段:古典时期的司法话语权;近代资本主义时期的司法话语权;当代西方国家的司法话语权。西方国家有一系列传统形成实现司法话语权的成熟制度:实现司法话语权的组织制度;实现司法话语权的协商制度;实现司法话语权的言说制度。西方国家司法话语权的特点有:尊重个体自由;舆论广泛支持;话语环境优良。

Judicial discourse right is a kind of qualification to take part in the judicial process. The development of western judicial discourse has experienced three stages： Judicial discourse of the classical period; judicial discourse of modern capitalism; judicial discourse of contemporary Western Countries. Western countries have a range of traditional system which helps to realize the judicial discourse： Organizational system, consultation system, and speech. The features of western judicial discourse are： respect individual freedom, extensively supported by public opinion, and have a benign discourse environment.