老年患者急性上消化道出血92例病因分析

目的分析老年病患上消化道出血的原因与发病特点。方法将2010年10月-2012年11月治疗的150例老年急性上消化道出血病患作为研究对象,并随机选取92例病患资料进行分析。结果老年急性上消化道出血病因主要有消化性溃疡(19.57%)、上消化道肿瘤(16.30%)以及胃溃疡(11.96%)与急性胃粘膜(10.87%)等。结论老年病患急性上消化道出血病因较多,其中主要的原因是消化性溃疡出血,同时上消化道出血的并发症也较多,导致病患的死亡率也较高,具有出血量较大、速度较快等特点,应给予有效的治疗,提高病患的生活质量。

Objective Analysis of elderly patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding causes and pathogenesis characteristics. Methods From October 2010 to November 2012, 150 patients with acute upper digestive tract hemorrhage in elderly patient as the research object, and randomly selected 92 patients data analysis. Results The elderly patients with acute upper digestive tract hemorrhage etiology mainly peptic ulcer （19.57%）, upper gastrointestinal .t3amors （16.30%） and （11.96%） of gastric ulcer and acute gastric mucosa （10.87%） etc. Conclusion In elderly patients with acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to more, which is the main reason of bleeding peptic ulcer, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding complications are more, leading to patient mortality is high, with large amount of bleeding, speed and other characteristics, therefore should give effective treatment, improve the patient＇s life quality.