数学思想方法在义务教育数学课程中的地位

The Status of Mathematical Thoughts and Methods in Mathematics Curriculum for Compulsory Education

数学思想和方法在课程中应占重要地位,应作为教育任务的重要内容。学习数学不仅要学习数学的知识内容,而且要学习它的精神、思想和方法。掌握基本数学思想方法能使数学更易于理解,领悟数学思想方法更有助于数学新知识学习,提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。

Mathematical thoughts and methods should be in the dominant position of mathematics curriculum and be placed as the priority in pedagogical tasks. We need not only focus on the knowledge and contents, but also the spirit, thoughts and methods during the mathematics learning. The mastery of mathematical thoughts and methods makes mathematics more understandable. Students would have a great improvement in absorbing new knowledge, analyzing and solving problems based on the complete comprehension of these thoughts and methods.