论司空曙羁旅诗的情感指向及艺术表现

A Research on the Emotional Direction and Artistic Performance of Shu Sikong's Drift-themed Poetry

司空曙是唐代著名的"大历十才子"之一,其诗歌感情真挚、情思动人,艺术造诣也有独到之处。司空曙的羁旅诗虽不多却颇有特色,诗人常以其敏感的诗心直接把握时代的心理节奏和情绪特点,常通过独特的审美视角和艺术表现凸显诗人复杂深微的心态,表达对历史社会的感慨和对现实人生的领悟。通过对司空曙羁旅诗思想内容的大致解读,把握其情感指向;通过对羁旅诗常用表现手法的归类,了解其诗歌的艺术特色。以羁旅诗研究为基点,不但可以弄清其本身的特征,还可进一步认识司空曙诗的审美价值和诗史影响。

Shu Sikong was one of the most famous ＂Ten Talents of Da Li periods＂ in the Tang Dynasty. His poetry has sincere feelings, moving emotions and unique artistic attainments. Shu Sikong＇ s drift-themed poetry has quite a small quantity but is very characteristic. The poet often used his sensitive heart of the poem in its immediate grasp of psychological rhythm and emotional characteristics of the era, and often employed his unique aesthetic per- spective and artistic expression to highlight the complex and deep mentality of himself, so as to express his feeling of historical society and comprehension of real life. Through rough reading of content and thought of Shu Sikong＇ s drift-themed poetry, its emotional point can be grasped; through classification of commonly used techniques of ex- pression, the artistic features of his poetry can be understood.. Taking the research of Roam poetry as the basis, not only can its own characteristics be understood, but Shu Sikong＇s aesthetic value and historical impact of his poems can also be further understood.