建设性后现代主义与马克思主义自然观之契合点

Constructive Postmodernism Corresponding to Marxism in View of Nature

马克思主义与建设性后现代主义在自然观方面的契合表现为,对历史采取扬弃的态度的辩证思维,理论密切联系社会现实的"实践哲学",构想世界发展愿景和实现路径。马克思主义将共产主义作为实现美好愿景的现实途径,而建设性后现代主义在实现愿景的路径上却没有建设性贡献。

In view of nature, Constructive Postmodernism not only advocates the ＂identity ＂of man and nature, sustainable development, but also insists on ecological postmodemism from the prospective of the chain relationships of the universe. By contrast, Marxism view of nature emphasizes that nature is prior to man from ontogeny; man is the product of natural long-term development. Labor is the foundation of ＂identity＂ between man and nature, and if we desire to deal with the relationship between man and nature, we must transform society. Both Marxism and Constructive Postmodernism treat history with mediate attitude and dialectical thinking; they both link theory with the social reality and conceive the vision of world and its realization path. Marxism＇s superiority is obvious because Communism provides a realistic way to achieve a better vision, while the Constructive Postmodemism has no constructive contribution in the realization path.