育龄妇女妇科病普查情况分析

Analysis of Gynecological Diseases Census of Women of Childbearing Age

目的：探讨育龄妇女妇科病普查情况。方法：回顾性分析我院参与妇科病普查的3458例育龄妇女的临床资料。结果：患病率为45．7％；病种以宫颈炎、阴道炎为主；宫颈炎、宫颈糜烂患病率随年龄增加呈下降趋势；阴道炎以细菌性为主；乳腺疾病以乳腺小叶增生为主。结论：普及妇女保健知识，建立有规律、有节制的生活习惯，掌握并定期做乳房自检等，可使育龄妇女的自我保健意识显著提高，早期发现疾病并及时治疗，有效降低妇女多发病、常见病的发生率，从根本上提高整体健康水平和生活质量。

Objective： To investigate gynecological diseases census of women of childbearing age. Methods： Retrospective analysis of clinical data of 3458 cases of women of childbearing age in our hospital to participate in gynecological diseases census. Results： The prevalence rate is 45.7%; the main diseases is cervicitis and vaginifis; the prevalence of cervicitis and cervical erosion is down- ward trend with age increases; vaginitis is mainly with bacterial; breast disease is mainly with breast lobular hyperplasia. Conclu- sion： Popularize women＇s health knowledge, establish regular and abstemious habits, master and do regular breast self-examination, can make the self health care consciousness of women of childbearing age increased significantly, found the disease timely and treat- ment early, reduce the incidence of common diseases of women, improve the overall health and quality of life fundamentally.