康复治疗方法在围绝经期综合征治疗中的应用现状

Application Status of Rehabilitation Methods in the Treatment of Perimenopausal Syndrome

围绝经期综合征的发病率约占我国围绝经期人群的5．8％。由于长期服用激素有一定的致癌风险，且部分患者不能接受激素替代治疗，故自上世纪末至今，有学者、医者单一或联合采用中药、针灸、推拿、运动锻炼、心理辅导等方法治疗本病，并取得了一定的疗效。本文总结了近几年康复治疗方法在本病治疗中的应用及动物实验的研究成果，并提出形成一套规范化、系统、完整的康复治疗方案，以及如何运用科学的方法进行研究，判定西药、中药、康复治疗各种方法之间的疗效差异及联合治疗的优劣性应作为今后研究的重点。

The incidence rate of the perimenopausal syndrome in China accounts for about 5.8% of perimenopausal population. Be cause of the longterm use of hormones have a certain risk of cancer, and some patients can＇ t accept that hormone replace treatment. Since last century, scholars and doctors are single or combined traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage, exercise, psy chological counseling and another treatment for this disease, and have achieved certain effects. This paper summarizes the recent years of rehabilitation in the treatment of this disease and the research results of the animal experiments, and proposed the rehabilita tion program which is standardized, systematized and complete, and how to apply the scientific method to study. The focus of future research is to determine the difference in efficacy between the various methods of Western medicine, Chinese medicine, rehabilita tion and the pros and cons of the combination therapy.