云计算技术在数字图书馆中的应用研究

Study on the Application of Cloud Computing Technology in Digital Librarys

伴随社会的发展和进步,人们对图书馆服务的个性化、多元化、智能化等要求也日益提高。以云计算为基础的分布式、按需式、弹性式、自助式、共享式服务平台,具备了解决人们对下一代数字图书馆的大多数需求。阐述了以IaaS(基础架构即服务)和SaaS(软件即服务)为主要应用模式来构建图书馆的私有云。同时,对云计算的应用模式和应用案例也进行了介绍。云计算对图书馆领域的影响已初步显现,未来将会在规范标准、数据安全等领域获得更多关注。

With the development of society, the level of requirements for library services in terms of personalization, diversification and intelligence is getting higher. Cloud computing technologies, a synonym for distributed computing over the network, meet most individuals＇ needs for next-generation library services. In this paper, Two models, IaaS （Infrastructure as a Service） and SaaS （Software as a Service）, are discussed in order to demonstrate the structure o tion mode and cases of cloud computing in library are introduced. The f a typical private impacts of cloud cloud in a library setting. Also, the applicacomputing on library are emerging, and future studies in this field will be focused on establishment of industry standards, data security and other aspects.