深圳文化产业集群发展的现状、形成动因与模式研究

SZ culture industry gathering development's present situation,forming motivation and mode research

我国目前正处于"投资驱动阶段"向"创新驱动阶段"转变中,而文化资源和产品中凝聚的巨大无形创意可转化为区域经济发展和区域竞争力提升的驱动要素。目前,文化产业发展大多以文化产业园区的集聚形态为空间载体。文化产业集群的形成高度依赖于城市经济发展所缔造的经济基础、社会结构、产业网络、人才积聚、市场需求、地域历史文化资源等基础条件。以华侨城OCT-LOFT、F518等为代表的深圳文化产业园区具有多元化的形成途径、发展特点与模式,与深圳的城市定位紧密耦合。集群中文化企业创新能力提升、公共服务平台建设、政策扶持和文化生态环境营造将是地方政府培育建设文化产业集群着力解决的问题。

Our country is in the transformation of investment driver stage to innovation driver stage.The huge invisible originality of cultural resources and products can translate into driving factors of regional economic development and regional competitiveness.Now,cultural industry development is at cultural industry park gathering form as space vector.The formation of cultural industry clusters highly relys on basic conditions of economic basis,social structure,industrial network,talent accumulation,the market demand,regional historical and cultural resources,and so on.Shenzhen cultural industry parks,such as oct-loft,F518,have forming ways,development characteristics and modes of diversification,Which are tightly coupled with city orientation.Cultural enterprise innovation ability promoting,public service platform construction,policy support and cultural ecological environment building will be the problems which local government constructs cultural industry clusters to solve.