《尔雅犍为文学注》中有无注音问题的考察

Study about ErYa Qianwei For literary Note Have or not Phonetic

清人马国翰根据《经典释文》《齐民要术》《水经注》《太平御览》等书所注辑佚而成《尔雅犍为文学注》一书,现收存于《续修四库全书》1203册。此书中出现了直音注音与反切注音的例子,笔者以此来推断,早在汉武帝时期(公元前140年—公元前87年)即西汉中期,直音和反切就可能已经作为汉字注音的方法了。

Ma Guohan of the Qing Dynasty, according to Jing Dian Shi Wen, Qi Min Yao Shu, Shui Jing Zhu, Tai Ping Yu Lan and other books,edited one book ErYa Qianwei for literary Note.This book has some Straight-Phonetic,and Fanqie Phonetic example. Therefore the author infers as early as the Hanwu emperor period（140BC-87 BC）, that in the mid-Western Han Dynasty, straight-Phonetic and Fanqie may be taken as a way of the Mandarin Chinese characters.