论亚里士多德灵魂学说中的系统论思想

On Aristotle’s Theory of Soul in the System Theory

亚里士多德系统论思想在其灵魂学说中充分展示。他从整体性思想出发,论证灵魂先于肉体、灵魂离不开肉体之间的辩证关系。他剖析了作为人的"思想的灵魂"的三种活动,即灵魂的理论性活动、实践性活动与创制性活动之间既相互区别又相互关联的内在本性,并进一步阐释了灵魂三种活动所产生的三种知识,即科学知识、实践知识与创制知识之间的根本性区别。

Aristotle’s system theory has been fully demonstrated in the soul theory. He proves the dialectical relationship between,the two arguments that soul precedes the body and the soul is inseparable from the body from the whole idea. To this end,he analyzes three kinds of human activities＂as ideological soul＂,namely the intrinsic nature of correlation among theoretical activities,practical activities and creative activities,and further explains the fundamental differences among three types of knowledge generated by of the above activities,that is,scientific knowledge,practical knowledge and creative knowledge.