电视胸腔镜手术治疗自发性气胸患者临床分析

Clinical analysis of spontaneous pneumothorax treated by video-assisted thoracoscope surgery

目的分析比较电视胸腔镜手术治疗自发性气胸患者与传统开胸手术的优势。方法选取本科2011年1月至2013年4月123例自发性气胸患者,随机分为两组,治疗组使用电视胸腔镜手术治疗自发性气胸的方法,对照组使用传统开胸手术治疗自发性气胸的方法。比较术中术后各项指标及并发症发生率。结果治疗组疗效明显优于对照组。结论电视胸腔镜手术治疗自发生气胸,术后患者痛苦小,恢复快,并发症少,比传统开胸手术具有明显优势,是临床技术发展趋势。

Objective To analyse and compare the advantage of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery （ vats） for the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax patients with traditional open chest surgery. Methods 123 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax from January 2011 to April 2013,were randomly divided into two groups,the treatment group with vats and the control group with traditional open chest surgery. Results With statistical methods appropriate by P 0. 05 statistically significant curative effect,the comparison of intraoperative and post-operational indicators and the incidence of complications showed treatment group better than control group. Conclusion The vats for treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax has obvious advantage than traditional open chest surgery,with lower postoperative pain,quicker recovery,fewer complications,and has clinical technology is development trend.