计算核设施事故集体剂量的概率论方法

PROBABILITY METHOD USED TO CALCULATE THE COLLECTIVE DOSE IN THE ACCIDENT OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES

本文介绍概率论方法计算核设施事故集体剂量的基本原理 ,给出概率论方法计算得到的事故集体剂量的表达方式 ,以及将概率论方法与确定论方法计算事故集体剂量作了比较 。

This paper presents the basic principle of the probability method used to calculate the collective dose in the accident of nuclear facilities, gives the expression of accidental collective dose calculated by the probability method, and compares the probability method with the determinism method in the calculation of the accidental collective dose. At the same time, this paper points out the two characteristics which show the probability method is superior to the determinism method.