摘要
对国际辐射防护协会第 1 0届大会 ( IRPA-1 0 )涉及的清洁解控和退役问题作了论述 ,包括排除、豁免、清洁解控和废物最少化 ;退役工程技术的发展 ,包括去污技术、切割解体技术、探测技术 ;介绍了一个研究堆退役例子和加速器退役 ;最后 ,还论及了退役中受关注的一些问题 ,如 :石墨废物、混凝土废物、重水堆退役的氚防护、退役时间和退役废物量等。
The clearance and decommissioning discussed in IRPA 10 is described in this paper.It covers exclusion,exemption,clearance and waste minimization;decommissioning technology development,including decontamination,dismantling and measurement technologies;an example for research reactor decommissioning and accelerator decommissioning.Finally,some highly concerned issues are mentioned here,such as graphite waste,concrete waste,tritium protection during HWR decommissioning,decommissiong stages and decommissioning waste amount,etc.
出处
《辐射防护通讯》
2000年第4期20-24,共5页
Radiation Protection Bulletin
