中西医结合治疗儿童获得性肺炎193例

Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Treating 193 Cases of Acquired Pneumonia in Children

目的:探讨中西医结合治疗儿童获得性肺炎的临床疗效。方法:将386例获得性肺炎患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组各193例,对照组给予西药对症支持治疗,治疗组给予中西医结合治疗,治疗1个疗程后对比2组治疗结果。结果:治疗组总有效率93.26%明显高于对照组的78.76%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组患儿发热消退时间、肺部啰音消失时间及住院时间等总体指标均较对照组明显缩短,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),治疗组不良反应发生率为2.59%稍低于对照组的3.63%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:中西医结合治疗儿童获得性肺炎,可快速改善病情,缩短住院时间,提高临床疗效,减轻患儿痛苦,改善患儿预后,值得临床进一步研究推广。

Objective：To explore the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in treating acquired pneumonia in childhood.Methods：Three hundred and eighty six children with pneumonia were randomly and evenly divided into a control group and treatment group.Patients in control group were given western medicine in accordance with the symptoms,and treatment group applied integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.Treatment results were compared after one treatment course.Results：The total effective rate of the treatment group was 93.2 6%,which was statistically significant compared with that in control group（78.76%）,（P 0.01） ;overall indicators including the dissipated time of fever,disappeared time of lung la tone and the hospitalization time were all shorter than those in control group with statistically significant differences（P 0.01） ;adverse reaction rate in the treatment was 2.59%,which was slightly lower than that of the control group（3.63%）,and there were no statistically significant differences（P 0.05）.Conclusion：Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treating acquired pneumonia in children can quickly improve the condition,shorten hospitalization time,improve clinical efficacy,alleviate the suffering of children with improved prognosis in children,which is worthy of further study on clinical extension.