宽纱布遮盖留置针穿刺部位的固定方法在轻度认知功能障碍患者的应用

Width of gauze mask fixation method of indwelling needle puncture for patients with mild cognitive impairment

目的通过观察、比较两种留置针的固定方法在轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)患者中应用的效果。方法将我科诊断为MCI的58例患者输液使用留置针透明敷贴固定,输液结束后使用宽纱布遮盖留置针U型管、管夹和肝素帽,同时进行相关知识的介绍,分别留置1、2、3、4d,对患者接受程度、舒适程度、敷贴卷边、留置针脱出、局部炎性反应进行调查。结果观察组29例患者,平均接受程度96.55%、舒适程度93.11%、敷贴卷边共2例、留置针脱出共0例、局部炎性反应共2例,明显好于对照组(P<0.01)。结论宽纱布遮盖留置针穿刺部位的固定方法适合在MCI患者中应用。

Objective To observate and compare of the two fixed methods of indwelling needle for patients with mild cognitive impairment（MCI）.Methods Width of gauze mask fixation method of indwelling needle puncture for 58 patients diagnosed as MCI in our hospital,patient′s undergoing,comfort,sticking curling,catheter prolapse,local inflammatory reaction were investigated after 1,2,3,4 days.Results The index of the observation group（n=29） were better than that of the control group（P0.01）.Conclusion Width of gauze mask fixation method of indwelling needle puncture was suitable for the patients with MCI.