期刊文献+

降钙素治疗老年血液透析患者骨代谢紊乱26例

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:观察降钙素对维持性血液透析(MDH)骨代谢紊乱的有效性和安全性。方法:26例维持性血液透析患者给予降钙素20 u皮下注射2次/周,加服碳酸钙750 mg/d,经3个月治疗,观察患者治疗前及治疗后血钙、血磷及甲状旁腺激素(PTH),同时观察患者骨痛的变化,并进行统计学分析。结果:26例患者全部完成观察治疗。治疗过程中,血钙均处于正常水平,与治疗前比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。血磷较治疗前下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。PTH与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。该药不良反应主要为恶心、呕吐5例(19.23%,5/26),头晕、颜面潮红、心慌各1例(3.85%,1/26)。结论:降钙素治疗维持性血液透析患者骨代谢紊乱,可以有效降低血磷及甲状旁腺素(PTH)水平,有效缓解患者的骨痛症状,同时应用降钙素是安全的。
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2013年第25期5191-5192,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献26

  • 1陈香美,王海燕.提高慢性肾脏病的知晓率、治疗率和控制率减轻对国民健康的危害[J].中华内科杂志,2006,45(6):441-442. 被引量:65
  • 2Moe SM, Drueke T, Lameire N, et al. Chronic kidney disease-mineral-bone disorder: a new paradigm. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis, 2007,14: 3-12.
  • 3Block GA, Klassen PS, Lazarus JM, et al. Mineral metabolism, mortality, and morbidity in maintenance hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2004, 15: 2208-2218.
  • 4Friedman EA. Calcium-based phosphate binders appropriate in chronic renal failure. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2006. 1: 704-709.
  • 5Kovesdy CP, Mehrotra R, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Battleground: chronic kidney disorders mineral and bone disease-calcium obsession, vitamin d, and binder confusion. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2008, 3: 168-173.
  • 6Johansen KL, Chertow GM. Chronic kidney disease mineral bone disorder and health-related quality of life among incident end-stage renal-disease patients. J Ren Nutr, 2007,17: 305-313.
  • 7Eknoyan G, Lameire N, Barsoum R, et al. The burden of kidney disease: improving global outcomes. Kidney Int, 2004, 66: 1310-1314.
  • 8Chung SY, Chen TH, Lai SL, et al. Hypercalcemia and status epilepticus relates to salmon calcitonin administration in breast cancer. Breast, 2005, 14: 399-402.
  • 9Liu RH, Werth VP. What is new in the treatment of steroid-induced osteoporosis? Semin Cutan Med Surg, 2007, 26: 203-209.
  • 10Stroup J, Kane MP, Abu-Baker AM. Teriparatide in the treatment of osteoporosis. Am J Health Syst Pharm, 2008, 65: 532-539.

共引文献52

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部