摘要
利用量子化学计算研究了类盐团簇NaBO2的水溶性,具体研究对象为NaBO2(H2O)n(n=0-4)这5个团簇.结果表明,NaBO2在溶解过程中表现出与碱金属盐溶解相似的性质.刚开始结合了1个和2个水分子时,NaBO2以紧密离子对(CIP)构型存在于含水团簇中,当水分子数目增加到3个与4个时,NaBO2会以溶剂隔离的离子对(SSIP)和CIP这两种构型存在于含水团簇中.整个过程可以看成是NaBO2溶解的一个初级阶段,随着水分子数目的进一步增多,最终NaBO2将和碱金属盐一样只以SSIP类型的结构存在.
The microscopic solvation of NaBOa in water was investigated by conducting an ab initio study on NaBO2-(HaO)n(n= 0- 4) clusters. The study showed that the water molecules mainly interact with the BO2- unit in NaBO2- (H20)1 and NaBO2- (H20)2 clusters to form Na - BOa- (H20)n type of structures, while in NaBOa-(H20)3 and NaBO2- (H20)4 clusters, the water molecules can interact strongly With the Na atom. Therefore, the Na- BOa- (H20)n and Na(H20)n'"BOa- types of structures coexist. That can be seen as an initial step of the transition from contact ion pair (CIP) structure to solvent-separated ion pair (SSIP) structure for the dissolution of NaBOz.
出处
《安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第4期341-343,346,共4页
Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(21201052)