混合痔术后两种坐浴液疗效比较

目的比较花椒水及高锰酸钾溶液坐浴对混合痔术后患者的疗效。方法将72例符合纳入标准的混合痔患者随机分成2组，其中试验组56例，对照组56例，试验组采用花椒水坐浴的方法，对照组采用高锰酸钾溶液（1：5000）坐浴的方法，观察两组患者坐浴后临床疼痛、出血、水肿等症状变化情况、创口愈合时间等。结果实验组患者术后疼痛、肿胀不适症状明显轻于对照组，创面愈合时间短于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论混合痔术后花椒水坐浴能够减轻术后并发症，促进患者早日康复，疗效优于1：5000高锰酸钾。

Objective Compare the effect of sitz bath treatment using Chinese prickly ash water or potassium permanganate on postoperative mixed hemorrhoids patients. Method 72 patients with mixed hemorrhoids that met the criteria were divided into experimental group（n=36） and control group （n=36） randomly. The experiment group using Chinese prickly ash water sitz bath method,the control group using potassium permanganate （ 1： 5000） sitz bath method. After taking sitz bath treatment,the main clinical symptoms that includes Clinical pain, bleeding, edema, wound healing, were observed in both groups. Result Postoperative pain, swelling and discomfort symptoms of the experimental group patients significantly lighter than those in the control group, and wound healing time of experimental group patients is shorter than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The curative effect of Chinese prickly ash water sitz bath treatment is better than that of 1：5000 potassium permanganate,which relieves postoperative complications,promotes early recovery of mixed hemorrhoids patients.