近现代日本思想政治教育概述

Overview of Modern Ideological and Political Education in Japan

思想政治教育自古就有,日本称之为"道德教育"。近代以来,经历了明治、大正、昭和前期的日本国家主义思想逐步强化,形成了日本民族精神,同时它的偏执性和狭隘性也给日本和亚洲人民带来了灾难。二战后的日本加快了经济恢复的步伐,思想政治教育也逐渐步入正轨,但军国主义思想还不时泛起。

Ideological and political education has existed since the ancient times, the Japanese called it ＂moral education＂. Since modern times, Japan＇ s national ideology education has experienced the Meiji, Taisho and early Showa, which is gradually strengthened and formed the Japanese national spirit; At the same time it also give the bigotry and narrowness of Japan and the Asian people brought disaster. Accelerated the pace of economic recovery of Japan after world war ii, the ideological and political education are also gradual- ly back on track, but militarism thought and elements emerge from time to time.