强迫症10年随访研究

A follow-up ten years study on the prognosis of obsessivecompulsive disorder

目的 探讨强迫症的长期预后及其相关因素。方法 采用有关量表 ,对 1986年前首次住院的符合入组标准的 42例强迫症病人 ,10年后进行随访及评定。实际完成 37例。结果 10年后现状良好者占 2 9 96 % ,较好者 5 9 2 6 % ,较差者 11 11%。 10年间坚持治疗者预后好。结论 提示强迫症预后较差 。

Objective To explore the prognosis and the related factors of OCD.Methods Forty-two patients with OCD before 1986 were tested by Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90),Social Disability Scale90(SDSS),Social Support Scale(SSRS).Results After ten years,29 96% of the patients were in good condition,59 26% were in fair condition,and 11 11% were in poor condition.Conclusion It is suggested that the prognosis of OCD is worse and maintaining treatment is very important.