行为转变理论在农村产妇产褥期生活方式改变中的应用研究

Application of trans theoretical model of behavior on lifestyle changes of rural puerperium puerperae

目的探讨行为转变理论对农村产妇产褥期生活方式改变的效果。方法选取198例住院的农村产妇,分为对照组(100例)和干预组(98例)。对照组进行常规健康教育,干预组在常规健康教育基础上接受行为转变理论健康教育。结果干预组产妇产褥期相关知识认知和生活方式的得分明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论应用行为转变理论可以改变农村产妇产褥期生活方式,促进产妇健康。

Objective To explore the effects of trans theoretical model of behavior （TYM） on lifestyle changes of rural puerperium puerperae. Methods A total of 198 rural puerperium puerperae were recruited and divided into the control group （ n = 100 ） and the intervention group （ n = 98 ）. The con- trol group was received the routine health education, the intervention group was received TI＇M based on the routine health education. Result Scores of knowledge and lifestyle changes in the intervention group were higher than those of the control group （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Application of ＇FFM can change the puerpe- rae＇s lifestyle during puerperium, maintenance postpartum health and promote their health.