美语词汇最新动向的解读

The Interpretation of Up-to-date Trend of American English Vocabulary

随着美国社会结构的深度调整和美国文化观念的急剧变革,最新的社会动向则成为美语词汇变化的风向标。文章从语言学构词法角度对八大社会领域、美语词汇的最新动向进行了深入的认知解读,解读了美语词汇变化的外在社会因素和内部结构形式的变化,社会因素是美语词汇变动最活跃、最革命的外在条件;内部的结构形式体现在美语词汇构词规律、语义的变化、拼写形式的简化。

With the deep adjustment of American social structure and rapid change of American cultural conception,the up-to-date trend is the weathervane for the change of American English vocabulary.This article makes further cognitive interpretation to up-to-date trend of American English vocabulary from eight major social fields and linguistic word-building,and it focuses on the interpretation to external social factors and internal structural forms of American English vocabulary.The external social factors are the most external active and revolutionary conditions of American English vocabulary trend.The internal structural forms make interpretation to the word formation,semantic change,and spelling simplification of American vocabulary.