维和军人急性心理应激障碍干预

Acute Mental Stress Disorder Intervention of Peacekeepers

目的探讨维和军人急性应激障碍的干预治疗方法。方法对1例急性应激障碍维和女军人患者实施安全干预措施、寻求社会支持干预、药物治疗干预、行为治疗干预及认知治疗干预。结果实施干预治疗13 d后患者症状明显好转,通过近2个月的规范治疗后痊愈。结论维和军人急性应激障碍程度的评估是保证疗效的基础步骤,积极寻求有效的社会(部队)支持是治疗效果的重要保障,关注军事心理应激障碍的焦虑、抑郁障碍是提高患者康复质量的关键环节。

Objective To explore intervention method of mental stress disorder for peacekeepers. Methods One female peacekeeper with acute stress disorder was treated with safe intervention, seeking social support intervention, medication intervention, behavior therapy intervention and cognitive therapy intervention. Results The patient＇s symp- toms obviously improved after 13 d of intervention treatment, and she recovered after nearly two months of standard treat- ment. Conclusion The degree evaluation of Peacekeepers with acute stress disorder is the principal procedure in ensu- ring curative effect, actively seeking social （troops） support is an important guarantee of curative effect, and it is the key point to improve the quality of patientg recovery by focusing on anxiety and depressive disorder of military mental stress disorder.