基于SPSS的城市化与我国城镇居民生活水平互动关系的统计分析

Statistical Analysis of the Interaction Relationshipbetween Urbanization and Urban Resident Living Standard in China

我国城市化发展速度快,存在地区差异,总体水平偏低,与城镇居民生活质量存在明显的相关关系。选取2002-2011年相关数据,对我国城镇居民生活水平进行主成份分析,可知我国城镇居民生活水平10年来呈逐渐提高趋势;采用回归模型对城市化和我国城镇居民生活水平进行分析,结果表明二者之间存在着双向因果和良性循环关系。对科学推进城市化和进一步提高我国城镇居民生活水平具有重要的现实意义。

The paper, selecting 2002 -2011 data, does a principal component analysis of the living standard of urban residents in China, and shows that the living standard in the past 10 years is gradually improving. The regression model analysis of the relationship between urbanization and the living standard of urban residents indicate that there is a two- way causation between the two, and a virtuous cycle.