新生代流动妇女的健康服务需求研究

A Study on Migrant Women’s Health Service Needs of the New Generation

新生代流动妇女的受教育水平较高,她们对生活质量和健康服务有更高的要求。与老一代流动妇女相比,她们的健康保健意识更强,对基本公共卫生服务的利用率和参加健康服务培训活动的意愿更高,更多人选择在外出务工地生育孩子和采取自己能够控制的避孕方法,对传统的服务管理模式的排斥感更强。与此同时,面向流动人口提供的健康服务还面临着缺乏长效机制、覆盖人群有限、服务提供模式以"资源配置型"为主等诸多问题。

The migrant women of new generation are highly educated,and they have higher requirements on living quality and health services.Compared with the older generation,they have more health-conscious and have higher motivation to utilize basic public health services and participate in health services training activities,more of them choose to have children where they work and take controllable contraceptive methods,and have a stronger sense of exclusion on the traditional service management model.Meanwhile,the provision of health services for migrants also faces a lack of long-term mechanism,limited population coverage,service delivery model of ＂resource allocation model＂,and other issues.